OK, before we start to gooping, you need to measure the side to side rock potential on your worn pulley. Put the cleaned pulley on the splines and rock it looking for tilt movement. Mine would do a 1/6" of an inch and my wear on my splines is very mild.
You need to be mindful of getting an even settlement of your gooped pulley during torque down and you need to check the evenness of the pulley both for tilt and run-out BEFORE you go for the final clinch up.
Why? If you clench up crooked and let the RTV (or JB Weld if you are at that stage) set up crooked -- guess what, you got a vibration/noise from a front pulley that is running crooked. You don't want that.Now on to the gooping, having been all properly warned and all ....

Shaft is in great shape, practically virginal. No issues here.

Some RTV on the shaft splines .....

Some RTV in the ID splines .....

Some loctite on the threads and a goodly whapping with the impact wrench.
Looking at the ooze, I see some width & thickness to it. This means the RTV inside the joint got itself squeezed by the pull down with the impact wrench. Assuming there was a similar internal pressure squeeze effect, then the joint between the splines got force extruded pretty full of pressurized RTV as well. The movement would be through the splines and into the air gap under the spacer that the transmission seal runs against.
I dunno, but I think we got us a fairly good RTV encapsulated joint here which unfortunately I still tend to think is only going to be a temporary fix at best.
Still, we gotta try the less extreme fix first to see if it is worth anything at all.